Accession Number1949/2.89
TitleNorthern Summer Window
Artist(s)Marsden HartleyArtist NationalityAmerican (North American)Object Creation Date1936Medium & Supportoil on canvasDimensions 24 5/16 in. x 20 1/4 in. ( 61.8 cm x 51.5 cm )
Credit LineMuseum PurchaseLabel copyMarch 28, 2009
Marsden Hartley was a struggling young artist with little formal training when a fateful introduction to influential gallery owner and artist Alfred Stieglitz reversed his fortunes. With assistance from Stieglitz, Hartley traveled to Europe, where he had direct exposure to the international avant-garde. Hartley fell into a deep depression upon his return to the United States in 1915 after the loss of his friend (and perhaps lover) Karl von Freyburg in World War I. Hartley continued to travel restlessly, vacillating between the stimulating environment of art centers like New York and Berlin, and remote locations where he could be alone to paint. He spent the summers of 1935 and 1936 in Nova Scotia before permanently settling in Maine; Northern Summer Window was most likely painted there. In addition to his skill as a painter, Hartley was a fine poet and writer of prose; the prominent placement of two books within the composition may be an allusion to his literary inclination.
Subject matterOne of the many paintings mixing elements of still life and landscape that Hartley did after returning to his home state of Maine in the thirties. He was fascinated with the land and lives of New England in his later years, and his works show a mix of European modernism and American regionalism.
Physical DescriptionA vase with flowers sits before a window, between two books that lie on a table, and framed by open red curtains. The landscape outside the window shows a blue cloud sky above a body of water.
Primary Object Classification Painting Primary Object Typestill lifeAdditional Object Classification(s)PaintingCollection AreaModern and ContemporaryRightsIf you are interested in using an image for a publication, please visit
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Keywords
Insects
book
books
curtain
flowers
flowers (plant components)
modern and contemporary art
oil painting (technique)
oil paintings (visual works)
seas
still lifes
summer
vases
window