Accession Number2003/2.47
TitleFigure
Artist(s)IgboArtist NationalityIgbo (Southern Nigerian style, culture)Object Creation Date20th centuryMedium & SupportwoodDimensions 13 1/16 in x 3 in x 3 5/8 in (33.2 cm x 7.7 cm x 9.2 cm)
Credit LineGift of Dr. Daniel and Sandra MatoSubject matterThis shrine figure, called
ikenga, embodies Igbo ideas of personal achievements and individuality. These figures usually belonged to men, as their form expressed ideals of masculinity: warfare, aggression, and physical accomplishment. Horns that project from the top of the
ikenga signify strength and power, as do the weapons held by many figures. Around the time of marriage men would receive their
ikenga and would honor them before undertaking imporant events.
References Cited:
Cole, Herbert M. 2013.
Visions of Africa: Igbo. Milan: 5 Continents Editions.
Physical DescriptionWooden figure in a standing position surmounted by two conical horns protruding from the top of the head. The legs are triangular in shape while the body is columnar with grooves on the left and right side. The hands in front hold an object that connects to the chin of the figure.
Primary Object Classification Wood and Woodcarving Primary Object TypefigureCollection AreaAfricanRightsIf you are interested in using an image for a publication, please visit
http://umma.umich.edu/request-image for more information and to fill out the online Image Rights and Reproductions Request Form.
Keywords
ancestors
communication (function)
deities
men (male humans)
personal shrines
power
spirits (beings)