F21 Balachander ENG 126
Take some time and go through the images on your own, doing your best to look over the images and answer the correlated questions (Click on any image below to reach a larger image and the object record). Don't be nervous if you are not sure where to start in "reading" a work of art! If it's a helpful place to start, try starting with identifying the Elements of Art:

Some other things to consider when looking at these images and answering the questions:
Symbols—things that have a specific meaning or that represent something else—are a powerful part of how we understand the visual world. We recognize symbols by using personal knowledge gained through memory and lived experience.
Context: Culture and history influence how and what we see. Much of our reaction to an image depends on the context we see it in. What was the artist trying to convey and how does this relate to the time and place in which the work was created? Similarly, how do the values and beliefs of our own society shape our understanding of an image?
Below are some questions to consider when looking through the Resource:
As you look, consider:
- What drew you to this work in particular?
- How do you think it was made?
- What feeling, mood, or thought does this work evoke for you?
- Can you draw a comparison between what you have read or discussed in class to what you see
Visual artists use formal elements such as line, color, texture, and space to create and convey meaning:
- Look at the form of the piece- how would you describe the colors?
- What words capture the quality of line in this work?
- What role does surface texture play, if any?
- How is space depicted?
- Does the title of the work provide helpful information for this discussion?
1. Discuss as a group what you notice about this selection of art as a whole.
2. Which work of art or artist is your favorite? Why?
Zhang Huaixin
A Demonstration of New Farming Implements
print on paper
9 ¾ in x 13 ¼ in (24.77 cm x 33.66 cm);7 ⅜ in x 10 ¾ in (18.73 cm x 27.31 cm)
Gift of Ellen Johnston Laing
Chinese
Good Harvest of Grain (One of a pair)
print on paper
21 in x 15 ¼ in (53.34 cm x 38.74 cm)
Gift of Ellen Johnston Laing
Chinese
Good Harvest of Grain (One of a pair)
print on paper
21 in x 15 ¼ in (53.34 cm x 38.74 cm)
Gift of Ellen Johnston Laing
Joseph Shapiro
Farm Scene
lithograph on paper
8 1/16 in x 10 3/16 in (20.48 cm x 25.88 cm)
Courtesy of the Fine Arts Collection, U.S. General Services Administration, New Deal art project
Ann Michalov
Tenant Farm
lithograph on paper
9 3/10 in x 13 in (23.65 cm x 33.02 cm)
Courtesy of the Fine Arts Collection, U.S. General Services Administration, New Deal art project
Milton Kemnitz
Farm Yard
woodcut on paper
14 1/16 x 16 in. (35.6 x 40.6 cm)
Gift of David and Doreen Hermelin and Gilbert and Lila Silverman
Arthur Rothstein
Farm Machine
gelatin silver print on paper
12 5/8 in x 15 3/8 in x 3/4 in (32.07 cm x 39.05 cm x 1.91 cm);12 5/8 in x 15 3/8 in x 3/4 in (32.07 cm x 39.05 cm x 1.91 cm)
Gift of Gilbert M. Frimet
Louis Ritman
Michigan Farm
oil on canvas
27 3/8 in. x 40 1/8 in. ( 69.5 cm x 101.9 cm )
Given in memory of George Ritman by Maurice Ritman and Marguerita Ritman
John Frederick Herring, Jr.
Farm Yard
oil on canvas
32 in x 46 in x 4 in (81.28 cm x 116.84 cm x 10.16 cm);22 in x 36 in (55.88 cm x 91.44 cm)
Gift of Keren and Mark Kalimian
Zdzislaw Sikora
It's Not Always The Bounty Of The Lord
intaglio on paper
19 1/4 in x 13 1/4 in (48.89 cm x 33.66 cm);22 in x 15 5/8 in (55.88 cm x 39.69 cm)
Bequest of Marion Lawrence
Bernard Steffen
Starvation
lithograph on paper
8 ⅛ in x 14 ½ in (20.64 cm x 36.83 cm)
Allocated by the U.S. Government
Commissioned through the New Deal art projects
Don Nice
Heartland
silkscreen on paper
15 1/16 x 29 5/8 in. (38.2 x 75.2 cm);22 13/16 x 37 in. (57.79 x 93.98 cm);15 1/16 x 29 5/8 in. (38.2 x 75.2 cm)
Gift of Professor Wendel Heers in honor of Barbara and Dorothy Heers