Hammer-dulcimer (Yanggeum)

Accession Number
2021/1.158

Title
Hammer-dulcimer (Yanggeum)

Artist(s)
Korean

Artist Nationality
Korean (culture or style)

Object Creation Date
late 19th-early 20th century

Medium & Support
wood with brass strings, metal pegs, and colored paper

Dimensions
3 7/16 x 27 11/16 x 8 5/16 in. (8.7 x 70.2 x 21.1 cm)

Credit Line
Gift and partial purchase from Bruce and Inta Hasenkamp, purchase with funds from Elder and Mrs Sang-Yong Nam

Subject matter
The name means 'western zither' and is a percussion instrument that produces a metallic sound from the strings when struck. The paper used in the case is not traditional Korean paper, which suggests that the item is an import. An ink inscription reading 'chilyeonjyu' appears on the inside of the cover.

Physical Description
A trapezoid base with 56 lengths of metal strings divided into 14 sets. Each set is wound around the pegs on each end. The inside cover is lined with paper and an x-shaped paper bracket is attached which holds the striking stick. The striker is a thin, carved bamboo stick.

With a name that literally means “Western zither,” this melodic percussion instrument produces a clear metallic sound when its metal strings are struck with a thinly carved bamboo stick. Strung over its trapezoid base board are fifty-six lengths of wire divided into fourteen sets, so that each set comprises four lengths of wire wound around the pegs on the left and right sides. The inside of the cover is lined with paper; the same paper has been used to create an X-shaped bracket to hold the stick. The fact that this is not Korean traditional paper suggests that the yanggeum is imported. An ink inscription reading “chilyeonjyu (칠연쥬)” appears on the inside of the cover.
[Korean Collection, University of Michigan Museum of Art (2017) p. 289]
 

Primary Object Classification
Musical Instrument

Primary Object Type
stringed instrument

Collection Area
Asian

Rights
If you are interested in using an image for a publication, please visit http://umma.umich.edu/request-image for more information and to fill out the online Image Rights and Reproductions Request Form. Keywords
Korean (culture or style)
chordophones
dulcimers
musical instruments
percussion instruments

& Author Notes

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