Obi

Accession Number
2013/2.382

Title
Obi

Artist(s)
Japanese

Artist Nationality
Japanese (culture or style)

Object Creation Date
20th century

Medium & Support
silk, brocade

Dimensions
13 in x 160 in (33.02 cm x 406.4 cm)

Credit Line
Gift of Howard and Patricia Yamaguchi

Subject matter

This is a Nishiji, Nishiki, and Fukuro Obi in Otaiko gara

The front of the Obi consists of an Ottoman with and Japanese sword and gate under a pine tree.

The figure on the backside of the Obi is performing a Shishimai, a traditional dance in which the performer, in a lion costume, mimics a lion's movements under a willow tree to bring good luck and fortune. This type of dance is seen in Chinese and other East Asian cultures.

Nishijin-ori textiles were developed in the Nishijin area of Kyoto city and has dominated the production of high-quality woven textiles since the fifteenth century. Nishiki is a type of vibrant silk brocade with vivid and luxurious images using various colorful  and metallic (mainly gold and silver). Nishiki brocade is mainly produced in the Nishijin area of Kyoto. Fukuro Obi is double-layered  single sided obi in which two separately woven surfaces and back pieces of cloth are stitched together. This type of obi is typically only worn at weddings or other formal occasions. Gara refers to the orientation, arrangement, and surface area of the patterns and pertains to a specific trend and obi tying style. The patterning in the Otaiko gara type is minimal. A few concentrated spots of patterned motif lie on the obi while the rest is left blank. This style was invented during the Edo period (1615-1868) by the female entertainers in Fukugawa, an entertainment district in present-day Tokyo.



Physical Description

Salmon colored silk fukuro (double-sided) obi with interwoven house, ottoman and demon kabuki characters.



Primary Object Classification
Costume and Costume Accessories

Primary Object Type
obi

Collection Area
Asian

Rights
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Keywords
brocade (textile)
good luck
obis
woven material

& Author Notes

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